Latest

Number theory

The weak inhomogeneous Duffin–Schaeffer conjecture

OpenAI research collection · 1 manuscript · Source checked 2026-10-19

OpenAI's result summary

Proves that for every real shift γ and finite-valued \psi:\mathbb N→[0,∞), divergence of \sum_q\phi(q)\psi(q)/q implies \|qx-\gamma\|< \psi(q) for infinitely many q, for almost every x. Here ϕ is Euler's totient and the norm is distance to the nearest integer. Numerators are unrestricted; no monotonicity or Diophantine condition on γ is needed.

Read the manuscripts

Short excerpts below come from OpenAI's abstracts. The full abstract and original PDF preserve the paper's precise scope.

MANUSCRIPT 01

The Weak Inhomogeneous Duffin–Schaeffer Conjecture

We prove the weak inhomogeneous Duffin–Schaeffer conjecture. For every fixed γ ∈ ℝ and finite-valued \psi:\mathbb N→[0,∞), divergence of \sum_{q\ge1}\phi(q)\psi(q)/q implies \|qx-\gamma\|< \psi(q) for infinitely many q, for almost every x. Here ϕ is Euler's totient and \|\cdot\| is distance to the nearest integer. Numerators…

Full source abstract

We prove the weak inhomogeneous Duffin–Schaeffer conjecture. For every fixed γ ∈ ℝ and finite-valued \psi:\mathbb N→[0,∞), divergence of \sum_{q\ge1}\phi(q)\psi(q)/q implies \|qx-\gamma\|< \psi(q) for infinitely many q, for almost every x. Here ϕ is Euler's totient and \|\cdot\| is distance to the nearest integer. Numerators need not be reduced, and the shift satisfies no Diophantine restriction.

This exact PDF is not listed in the imported formalization catalogue. Family scope notes may contain further information.

One signal in the wider AGI picture

New mathematical reasoning could help AI tackle harder scientific and computational problems. How reliably these skills transfer beyond mathematics will determine how much they contribute to general intelligence.

Explore the AGI Clock ↗