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Combinatorics

Seymour’s second-neighborhood conjecture

OpenAI research collection · 1 manuscript · Source checked 2026-10-19

OpenAI's result summary

Proves Seymour's second-neighborhood conjecture: every nonempty finite oriented graph has a vertex with at least as many vertices at directed distance exactly two as at directed distance one. Oriented graphs may be arbitrary apart from the exclusion of loops and oppositely directed edge pairs.

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Short excerpts below come from OpenAI's abstracts. The full abstract and original PDF preserve the paper's precise scope.

MANUSCRIPT 01

A proof of Seymour’s second-neighborhood conjecture

We prove that every nonempty finite oriented graph has a vertex with at least as many vertices at directed distance two as at directed distance one. This resolves Seymour's second neighborhood conjecture positively.

This PDF is listed in OpenAI's formalization catalogue. See the scope and dependencies before interpreting coverage.

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