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Mathematical physics

Exact quantum factoring over a fixed finite gate set

OpenAI research collection · 1 manuscript · Source checked 2026-10-19

OpenAI's result summary

Gives a polynomial-time uniform quantum circuit family that outputs the complete prime factorization of every integer with probability one. Both gate count and qubit count are polynomial in the input length, and one fixed finite gate set suffices.

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Short excerpts below come from OpenAI's abstracts. The full abstract and original PDF preserve the paper's precise scope.

MANUSCRIPT 01

Exact quantum factoring over a fixed finite gate set

We give a polynomial-time uniform quantum circuit family that outputs the complete prime factorization of every integer N ≥ 2 with probability one. A fixed finite set of bounded-arity gates suffices, and both the gate count and the number of qubits have polynomial worst-case bounds in the input length.

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